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1 чередование дня и ночи
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > чередование дня и ночи
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2 проводить ночь
1. spend the nightбессонные ночи; ночи, проведённые без сна — wakeful nights
2. spent the nightночью съехать с квартиры, не заплатив — to shoot the moon
доброй ночи, спите спокойно — good night and sweet repose
цветы, закрывающиеся ночью — flowers that shut at night
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3 на днях
1. in a day or twoтекущие дни; последовательные календарные дни — running days
2. lower on the day3. on the dayдень, когда часть команды увольняется на берег — liberty day
4. other day5. the other day; one of these daysне скрываясь, открыто; среди бела дня — in the face of day
наши дни; время, в которое мы живём — the times we live in
6. at the bottomСинонимический ряд:днями (сущ.) днями -
4 смена
ж.сме́на дня и но́чи — alternation of day and night
сме́на руково́дства — change of leadership
сме́на впечатле́ний — change of impressions
2) воен. reliefсме́на карау́ла — relief / changing of the guard
3) ( сменная работа) shift; ( учёба в то или иное время дня) sessionу́тренняя [дневна́я, вече́рняя] сме́на — morning [day, night] shift
рабо́тать в две [три] сме́ны — work in two [three] shifts
4) (группа людей, работающих посменно) shiftприбыла́ ночна́я сме́на — the night shift arrived
5) высок. ( молодое поколение) young / rising generation; successors pl6) (лошадей, собак) relay7) ( комплект) (fresh) set, changeсме́на (посте́льного) белья́ — change of linen ['lɪ-]
••на сме́ну (дт.) — to replace (d)
прийти́ на сме́ну кому́-л — come up to take smb's place
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5 смена
ж.на смену кому-л. — to replace smb.
смена караула — relief / changing of the guard
2. (на заводе и т. п.) shift; (в школе и т. п.) sessionутренняя, дневная, вечерняя смена — morning, day, night shift
работать в две, три смены — work in two, three shifts
3. ( молодое поколение) young / rising generation; successors pl.4.:♢
идти на смену кому-л. — come* up to take smb.'s place -
6 смена
жсме́на руково́дства — change of leadership
сме́на карау́ла — the changing of the guard
сме́на времён го́да/дня и но́чи — alternation of seasons/of day and night
после́довательная сме́на прави́тельств — succession of governments
2) промежуток времени shiftдневна́я/ночна́я сме́на — day/night shift
рабо́тать в вече́рнюю сме́ну — to be/to work on evening/night shift
они́ спят в три сме́ны — they sleep in three shifts
обе́дать бу́дем в две сме́ны, в 2 и 3 часа́ — there will be two sittings for dinner, at 2 and 3 p.m.
на сме́ну тепе́решним уже́ идёт но́вое поколе́ние компью́теров — a new generation of computers is ready to succeed/to replace the existing range
4) комплект белья change, setдве сме́ны белья́ — two changes/sets of underwear
См. также в других словарях:
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